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生物醫(yī)學(xué)高級(jí)研究與開(kāi)發(fā)局,BARDA,   
生物醫(yī)學(xué)高級(jí)研究與開(kāi)發(fā)局 (BARDA)隸屬于美國(guó)衛(wèi)生與人類服務(wù)署的備戰(zhàn)與應(yīng)戰(zhàn)助理秘書(shū)辦公室，其職能是在公共衛(wèi)生緊急狀態(tài)時(shí)為必需的疫苗、藥品、療法和診斷工具的開(kāi)發(fā)和采購(gòu)提供一體化的、系統(tǒng)性的途徑。設(shè)立BARDA的宗旨是提供資金和協(xié)調(diào)，以應(yīng)對(duì)醫(yī)療對(duì)策開(kāi)發(fā)中的挑戰(zhàn)。創(chuàng)建BARDA的目的還在于增加高級(jí)研究與開(kāi)發(fā)的資金投入、更好地協(xié)調(diào)美國(guó)0的醫(yī)療對(duì)策開(kāi)發(fā)和收購(gòu)流程。BARDA主管BioShield計(jì)劃，該計(jì)劃包括化學(xué)、放射和核物質(zhì)醫(yī)療對(duì)策的采購(gòu)和高級(jí)開(kāi)發(fā)、以及流感大流行和BioShield計(jì)劃范圍以外的其他新發(fā)感染性疾病醫(yī)療對(duì)策的高級(jí)開(kāi)發(fā)和采購(gòu)。

The Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA), within the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, provides an integrated, systematic approach to the development and purchase of the necessary vaccines, drugs, therapies, and diagnostic tools for public health medical emergencies.

BARDA manages Project BioShield, which includes the procurement and advanced development of medical countermeasures for chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear agents, as well as the advanced development and procurement of medical countermeasures for pandemic influenza and other emerging infectious diseases that fall outside the auspices of Project BioShield.